The mission of Pinnacle Science and the Journal of Exercise and Nutrition is to provide researchers with a minimal cost, open access platform for peer-reviewed research. Authors and librarians should note that discounts and full manuscript article processing charge (APC) waivers are available for departments, universities and institutions that participate in the Pinnacle Science Open Access Initiative (PSOAI). Pinnacle Science encourages research librarians to list this journal among their library's electronic journal holdings.